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mg/kg to mL Calculator

Convert an ordered dose in mg/kg into a measurable volume in mL using medication concentration (mg/mL).

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Enter the ordered dose per kilogram. Commas accepted if needed.

Use kilograms (kg). Double-check paediatric weights.

Concentration in mg per mL. Leave blank if using the label helper below.

How mg/kg to mL Conversion Works

A mg/kg order means the dose depends on patient weight. First, multiply the ordered dose (mg/kg) by the patient’s weight (kg) to calculate the total dose in mg.

Once you know the total mg, you convert it to a measurable volume by dividing by the medication concentration (mg/mL). If the label is written as “mg per X mL” (e.g., 250 mg per 5 mL), convert it to mg/mL first by dividing mg by mL.

Formula

Total mg = (mg/kg) × kg
mL = Total mg ÷ (mg/mL)
mL = (mg/kg × kg) ÷ (mg/mL)

Worked Examples

Example 1: Order 10 mg/kg. Weight 70 kg. Concentration 50 mg/mL. How many mL?

Total mg = 10 × 70 = 700 mg
mL = 700 ÷ 50 = 14 mL
1

Total dose = 10 mg/kg × 70 kg = 700 mg

2

Volume = 700 mg ÷ 50 mg/mL = 14 mL

Answer: 14 mL

Example 2: Order 15 mg/kg. Weight 18 kg. Label 250 mg in 5 mL. How many mL?

Convert label: 250 ÷ 5 = 50 mg/mL
Total mg = 15 × 18 = 270 mg
mL = 270 ÷ 50 = 5.4 mL
1

Concentration = 250 mg ÷ 5 mL = 50 mg/mL

2

Total dose = 15 mg/kg × 18 kg = 270 mg

3

Volume = 270 mg ÷ 50 mg/mL = 5.4 mL

Answer: 5.4 mL

Example 3: Order 2.5 mg/kg. Weight 18 kg. Concentration 40 mg/mL. How many mL?

Total mg = 2.5 × 18 = 45 mg
mL = 45 ÷ 40 = 1.125 mL
Rounded (2 decimals) = 1.13 mL
1

Total dose = 2.5 mg/kg × 18 kg = 45 mg

2

Volume = 45 mg ÷ 40 mg/mL = 1.125 mL

Answer: 1.13 mL (rounded)

When This Calculator Is Used

  • •Weight-based dosing (mg/kg), especially paediatrics
  • •Converting a total calculated dose (mg) to a measurable volume (mL)
  • •Converting “mg per X mL” labels into mg/mL before calculation
  • •Medication preparation checks and double-checking arithmetic

Clinical safety note: Always confirm the ordered dose, patient weight (kg), product concentration, and local protocols. This calculator supports calculation checking but does not replace clinical judgement.

Related Calculators

mg to mL

Dose (mg) to volume conversion

mcg to mL

Microgram to volume conversion

Unit Conversions

Common clinical unit conversions

Frequently Asked Questions

Clinical reminder: Always follow local protocols and consult medication information sheets. These examples are for calculation practice only.

References & Sources

This calculator follows standard medication calculation methods used in nursing and prescribing education, including weight-based dosing (mg/kg) and dose-to-volume conversion (mg/mL).

International Standards

The International System of Units (SI) – SI Brochure BIPM

BIPM (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures)

Authoritative reference for SI units and prefixes used in clinical calculations.

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Australia Resources

Drug Calculations PDF

Flinders University – Student Learning Support Service

Covers dose calculation methods and dose-to-volume style questions used in nursing education.

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Dosage calculations worksheet PDF

University of South Australia (UniSA)

Includes weight-based dosing examples (mg/kg) and calculation practice.

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Finding the volume required Web page

RMIT Learning Lab (Nursing)

Explains stock strength/stock volume concepts behind dose-to-volume calculations.

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United Kingdom Resources

IV Drug & Fluid Administration Training: Calculation Practice PDF

Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Practice papers covering common calculation patterns used in medication administration.

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Prescribing & Drug Calculations: Self-review workbook PDF

Health Education England (London)

Calculation practice including weight-based and dose conversion style questions.

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United States Resources

Medication calculations PDF

SUNY Upstate Medical University

Covers calculation structures consistent with dosage and dose-to-volume conversions.

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Pharmacy Calculations Web page

NCBI Bookshelf (StatPearls Publishing)

Discusses calculation patterns consistent with mixtures/solutions and dose conversions.

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