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Units to mL Calculator

Convert a dose in international units (U) to a measurable volume in millilitres (mL) using the medication concentration (units/mL). Common for insulin and heparin.

Jump to:Calculator|How it works|Formula|Examples|When used|FAQs|References

Quick presets (optional)

Choose a common concentration to auto-fill units/mL (e.g., U-100 insulin).

Commas accepted (e.g., 10,000).

Examples: U-100 insulin = 100 units/mL.

For small volumes, follow your syringe/device markings and local protocols.

Safety: Confirm the concentration on the label (e.g., U-100 vs U-40 for insulin; units/mL for heparin) and follow local independent checking policies.

How Units to mL Conversion Works

If a medication is prescribed in units (U) but the product is supplied as a liquid with a labeled concentration in units per mL, you need to calculate the volume to draw up.

The conversion is a simple division:
mL = units ÷ (units/mL)

This is commonly used for insulin (U-100 and U-40) and heparin (various units/mL). Because these are high-risk medicines, always confirm concentration and follow local independent double-check policies.

Quick sanity check: Higher concentration (more units per mL) should give a smaller mL volume for the same unit dose.

Formula

Volume (mL) = Dose (units) ÷ Concentration (units/mL)

Dose (units): prescribed units to administer

Concentration (units/mL): from the vial/pen label (e.g., U-100 insulin = 100 units/mL)

Worked Examples

Example 1: U-100 insulin. Ordered dose: 25 units. What volume (mL) is required?

mL = 25 units ÷ 100 units/mL

Step 1: Dose = 25 units

Step 2: Concentration = 100 units/mL

Step 3: mL = 25 ÷ 100 = 0.25 mL

Answer: 0.25 mL

Example 2: Heparin 5,000 units/mL. Ordered dose: 3,000 units. What volume (mL)?

mL = 3,000 ÷ 5,000

Step 1: mL = 3000 ÷ 5000 = 0.6 mL

Answer: 0.6 mL

Example 3: U-40 insulin. Ordered dose: 20 units. What volume (mL)?

mL = 20 ÷ 40

Step 1: mL = 20 ÷ 40 = 0.5 mL

Answer: 0.5 mL

When This Calculator Is Used

  • •Drawing up insulin doses prescribed in units (U)
  • •Preparing heparin doses when the vial is labeled units/mL
  • •Double-checking volume calculations prior to administration
  • •Education: linking “units ordered” to “mL measured”

Clinical safety note: Units-based medicines are high-risk. Always confirm the concentration on the product (especially insulin U-100 vs U-40) and follow local protocols for independent double-checks and device selection.

Related Calculators

mL to units

Convert volume to a unit dose

mg to mL

Dose-to-volume for mg/mL medicines

mL to mg

Convert volume back to mg

Frequently Asked Questions

Clinical reminder: Always follow local protocols and consult medication information sheets. These examples are for calculation practice only.

References & Sources

References support concentration-based dose calculations and high-risk medication safety principles used in unit-based medicines like insulin and heparin.

International

ISMP High-Alert Medications (acute care list)Web

Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP)

Highlights high-risk medicines (including insulin/heparin) and reinforces checking processes.

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Pharmacy Calculations (StatPearls / NCBI Bookshelf)Web

NCBI Bookshelf

General framework for concentration-based dose calculations consistent with units/mL methods.

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Australia

Drug Calculations (student learning support)PDF

Flinders University

Explains medication calculation patterns used across dose and concentration problems.

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Finding the volume required (nursing)Web

RMIT Learning Lab

Reinforces the relationship between dose, concentration, and measurable volume.

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Clinical Disclaimer: Always verify product labeling and local protocols before preparing or administering medications. This calculator is for educational checking only.

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